dmenu - Custom fork of dmenu
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dmenu.c (23512B) (RAW)


      1 /* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
      2 #include <ctype.h>
      3 #include <locale.h>
      4 #include <math.h>
      5 #include <stdio.h>
      6 #include <stdlib.h>
      7 #include <string.h>
      8 #include <strings.h>
      9 #include <time.h>
     10 #include <unistd.h>
     11 
     12 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
     13 #include <X11/Xatom.h>
     14 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
     15 #include <X11/Xresource.h>
     16 #ifdef XINERAMA
     17 #include <X11/extensions/Xinerama.h>
     18 #endif
     19 #include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
     20 
     21 #include "drw.h"
     22 #include "util.h"
     23 
     24 /* macros */
     25 #define INTERSECT(x,y,w,h,r)  (MAX(0, MIN((x)+(w),(r).x_org+(r).width)  - MAX((x),(r).x_org)) \
     26                              * MAX(0, MIN((y)+(h),(r).y_org+(r).height) - MAX((y),(r).y_org)))
     27 #define TEXTW(X)              (drw_fontset_getwidth(drw, (X)) + lrpad)
     28 
     29 /* enums */
     30 enum { SchemeNorm, SchemeSel, SchemeOut, SchemeLast }; /* color schemes */
     31 
     32 struct item {
     33 	char *text;
     34 	struct item *left, *right;
     35 	int out;
     36 	double distance;
     37 };
     38 
     39 static char text[BUFSIZ] = "";
     40 static char *embed;
     41 static int bh, mw, mh;
     42 static int inputw = 0, promptw, passwd = 0;
     43 static int lrpad; /* sum of left and right padding */
     44 static size_t cursor;
     45 static struct item *items = NULL;
     46 static struct item *matches, *matchend;
     47 static struct item *prev, *curr, *next, *sel;
     48 static int mon = -1, screen;
     49 
     50 static Atom clip, utf8;
     51 static Display *dpy;
     52 static Window root, parentwin, win;
     53 static XIC xic;
     54 
     55 static Drw *drw;
     56 static Clr *scheme[SchemeLast];
     57 
     58 /* default X colors */
     59 static char xcolor[16][8] = {
     60 	"#000000", "#cd0000", "#00cd00", "#cdcd00",
     61 	"#0000cd", "#cd00cd", "#00cdcd", "#e5e5e5",
     62 	"#4d4d4d", "#ff0000", "#00ff00", "#ffff00",
     63 	"#0000ff", "#ff00ff", "#00ffff", "#ffffff"
     64 };
     65 
     66 /* default X font */
     67 static char xfont[256] = "Fixed:pixelsize=10";
     68 
     69 #include "config.h"
     70 
     71 static int (*fstrncmp)(const char *, const char *, size_t) = strncmp;
     72 static char *(*fstrstr)(const char *, const char *) = strstr;
     73 
     74 static unsigned int
     75 textw_clamp(const char *str, unsigned int n)
     76 {
     77 	unsigned int w = drw_fontset_getwidth_clamp(drw, str, n) + lrpad;
     78 	return MIN(w, n);
     79 }
     80 
     81 static void
     82 appenditem(struct item *item, struct item **list, struct item **last)
     83 {
     84 	if (*last)
     85 		(*last)->right = item;
     86 	else
     87 		*list = item;
     88 
     89 	item->left = *last;
     90 	item->right = NULL;
     91 	*last = item;
     92 }
     93 
     94 static void
     95 calcoffsets(void)
     96 {
     97 	int i, n;
     98 
     99 	if (lines > 0)
    100 		n = lines * bh;
    101 	else
    102 		n = mw - (promptw + inputw + TEXTW("<") + TEXTW(">"));
    103 	/* calculate which items will begin the next page and previous page */
    104 	for (i = 0, next = curr; next; next = next->right)
    105 		if ((i += (lines > 0) ? bh : textw_clamp(next->text, n)) > n)
    106 			break;
    107 	for (i = 0, prev = curr; prev && prev->left; prev = prev->left)
    108 		if ((i += (lines > 0) ? bh : textw_clamp(prev->left->text, n)) > n)
    109 			break;
    110 }
    111 
    112 static void
    113 cleanup(void)
    114 {
    115 	size_t i;
    116 
    117 	XUngrabKey(dpy, AnyKey, AnyModifier, root);
    118 	for (i = 0; i < SchemeLast; i++)
    119 		free(scheme[i]);
    120 	for (i = 0; items && items[i].text; ++i)
    121 		free(items[i].text);
    122 	free(items);
    123 	drw_free(drw);
    124 	XSync(dpy, False);
    125 	XCloseDisplay(dpy);
    126 }
    127 
    128 static char *
    129 cistrstr(const char *h, const char *n)
    130 {
    131 	size_t i;
    132 
    133 	if (!n[0])
    134 		return (char *)h;
    135 
    136 	for (; *h; ++h) {
    137 		for (i = 0; n[i] && tolower((unsigned char)n[i]) ==
    138 		            tolower((unsigned char)h[i]); ++i)
    139 			;
    140 		if (n[i] == '\0')
    141 			return (char *)h;
    142 	}
    143 	return NULL;
    144 }
    145 
    146 static int
    147 drawitem(struct item *item, int x, int y, int w)
    148 {
    149 	if (item == sel)
    150 		drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeSel]);
    151 	else if (item->out)
    152 		drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeOut]);
    153 	else
    154 		drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
    155 
    156 	return drw_text(drw, x, y, w, bh, lrpad / 2, item->text, 0);
    157 }
    158 
    159 static void
    160 drawmenu(void)
    161 {
    162 	unsigned int curpos;
    163 	struct item *item;
    164 	int x = 0, y = 0, w;
    165 	char *censort;
    166 
    167 	drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
    168 	drw_rect(drw, 0, 0, mw, mh, 1, 1);
    169 
    170 	if (!topbar && lines > 0)
    171 		y = lines * bh;
    172 
    173 	if (prompt && *prompt) {
    174 		drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeSel]);
    175 		x = drw_text(drw, x, y, promptw, bh, lrpad / 2, prompt, 0);
    176 	}
    177 	/* draw input field */
    178 	w = (lines > 0 || !matches) ? mw - x : inputw;
    179 	drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
    180 	if (passwd) {
    181 		censort = ecalloc(1, sizeof(text));
    182 		memset(censort, pwdchar, strlen(text));
    183 		drw_text(drw, x, y, w, bh, lrpad / 2, censort, 0);
    184 		free(censort);
    185 	} else
    186 		drw_text(drw, x, y, w, bh, lrpad / 2, text, 0);
    187 
    188 	curpos = TEXTW(text) - TEXTW(&text[cursor]);
    189 	if ((curpos += lrpad / 2 - 1) < w) {
    190 		drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
    191 		drw_rect(drw, x + curpos, topbar ? 2 : (y + 2), 2, bh - 4, 1, 0);
    192 	}
    193 
    194 	if (lines > 0) {
    195 		/* draw vertical list */
    196 		for (item = curr; item != next; item = item->right)
    197 			drawitem(item, x, y = topbar ? (y + bh) : (y - bh), mw - x);
    198 	} else if (matches) {
    199 		/* draw horizontal list */
    200 		x += inputw;
    201 		w = TEXTW("<");
    202 		if (curr->left) {
    203 			drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
    204 			drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, "<", 0);
    205 		}
    206 		x += w;
    207 		for (item = curr; item != next; item = item->right)
    208 			x = drawitem(item, x, 0, textw_clamp(item->text, mw - x - TEXTW(">")));
    209 		if (next) {
    210 			w = TEXTW(">");
    211 			drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
    212 			drw_text(drw, mw - w, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, ">", 0);
    213 		}
    214 	}
    215 	drw_map(drw, win, 0, 0, mw, mh);
    216 }
    217 
    218 static void
    219 grabfocus(void)
    220 {
    221 	struct timespec ts = { .tv_sec = 0, .tv_nsec = 10000000  };
    222 	Window focuswin;
    223 	int i, revertwin;
    224 
    225 	for (i = 0; i < 100; ++i) {
    226 		XGetInputFocus(dpy, &focuswin, &revertwin);
    227 		if (focuswin == win)
    228 			return;
    229 		XSetInputFocus(dpy, win, RevertToParent, CurrentTime);
    230 		nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
    231 	}
    232 	die("cannot grab focus");
    233 }
    234 
    235 static void
    236 grabkeyboard(void)
    237 {
    238 	struct timespec ts = { .tv_sec = 0, .tv_nsec = 1000000  };
    239 	int i;
    240 
    241 	if (embed)
    242 		return;
    243 	/* try to grab keyboard, we may have to wait for another process to ungrab */
    244 	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
    245 		if (XGrabKeyboard(dpy, DefaultRootWindow(dpy), True, GrabModeAsync,
    246 		                  GrabModeAsync, CurrentTime) == GrabSuccess)
    247 			return;
    248 		nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
    249 	}
    250 	die("cannot grab keyboard");
    251 }
    252 
    253 int
    254 compare_distance(const void *a, const void *b)
    255 {
    256 	struct item *da = *(struct item **) a;
    257 	struct item *db = *(struct item **) b;
    258 
    259 	if (!db)
    260 		return 1;
    261 	if (!da)
    262 		return -1;
    263 
    264 	return da->distance == db->distance ? 0 : da->distance < db->distance ? -1 : 1;
    265 }
    266 
    267 void
    268 fuzzymatch(void)
    269 {
    270 	/* bang - we have so much memory */
    271 	struct item *it;
    272 	struct item **fuzzymatches = NULL;
    273 	char c;
    274 	int number_of_matches = 0, i, pidx, sidx, eidx;
    275 	int text_len = strlen(text), itext_len;
    276 
    277 	matches = matchend = NULL;
    278 
    279 	/* walk through all items */
    280 	for (it = items; it && it->text; it++) {
    281 		if (text_len) {
    282 			itext_len = strlen(it->text);
    283 			pidx = 0; /* pointer */
    284 			sidx = eidx = -1; /* start of match, end of match */
    285 			/* walk through item text */
    286 			for (i = 0; i < itext_len && (c = it->text[i]); i++) {
    287 				/* fuzzy match pattern */
    288 				if (!fstrncmp(&text[pidx], &c, 1)) {
    289 					if(sidx == -1)
    290 						sidx = i;
    291 					pidx++;
    292 					if (pidx == text_len) {
    293 						eidx = i;
    294 						break;
    295 					}
    296 				}
    297 			}
    298 			/* build list of matches */
    299 			if (eidx != -1) {
    300 				/* compute distance */
    301 				/* add penalty if match starts late (log(sidx+2))
    302 				 * add penalty for long a match without many matching characters */
    303 				it->distance = log(sidx + 2) + (double)(eidx - sidx - text_len);
    304 				/* fprintf(stderr, "distance %s %f\n", it->text, it->distance); */
    305 				appenditem(it, &matches, &matchend);
    306 				number_of_matches++;
    307 			}
    308 		} else {
    309 			appenditem(it, &matches, &matchend);
    310 		}
    311 	}
    312 
    313 	if (number_of_matches) {
    314 		/* initialize array with matches */
    315 		if (!(fuzzymatches = realloc(fuzzymatches, number_of_matches * sizeof(struct item*))))
    316 			die("cannot realloc %u bytes:", number_of_matches * sizeof(struct item*));
    317 		for (i = 0, it = matches; it && i < number_of_matches; i++, it = it->right) {
    318 			fuzzymatches[i] = it;
    319 		}
    320 		/* sort matches according to distance */
    321 		qsort(fuzzymatches, number_of_matches, sizeof(struct item*), compare_distance);
    322 		/* rebuild list of matches */
    323 		matches = matchend = NULL;
    324 		for (i = 0, it = fuzzymatches[i];  i < number_of_matches && it && \
    325 				it->text; i++, it = fuzzymatches[i]) {
    326 			appenditem(it, &matches, &matchend);
    327 		}
    328 		free(fuzzymatches);
    329 	}
    330 	curr = sel = matches;
    331 	calcoffsets();
    332 }
    333 
    334 static void
    335 match(void)
    336 {
    337 	if (fuzzy) {
    338 		fuzzymatch();
    339 		return;
    340 	}
    341 	static char **tokv = NULL;
    342 	static int tokn = 0;
    343 
    344 	char buf[sizeof text], *s;
    345 	int i, tokc = 0;
    346 	size_t len, textsize;
    347 	struct item *item, *lprefix, *lsubstr, *prefixend, *substrend;
    348 
    349 	strcpy(buf, text);
    350 	/* separate input text into tokens to be matched individually */
    351 	for (s = strtok(buf, " "); s; tokv[tokc - 1] = s, s = strtok(NULL, " "))
    352 		if (++tokc > tokn && !(tokv = realloc(tokv, ++tokn * sizeof *tokv)))
    353 			die("cannot realloc %zu bytes:", tokn * sizeof *tokv);
    354 	len = tokc ? strlen(tokv[0]) : 0;
    355 
    356 	matches = lprefix = lsubstr = matchend = prefixend = substrend = NULL;
    357 	textsize = strlen(text) + 1;
    358 	for (item = items; item && item->text; item++) {
    359 		for (i = 0; i < tokc; i++)
    360 			if (!fstrstr(item->text, tokv[i]))
    361 				break;
    362 		if (i != tokc) /* not all tokens match */
    363 			continue;
    364 		/* exact matches go first, then prefixes, then substrings */
    365 		if (!tokc || !fstrncmp(text, item->text, textsize))
    366 			appenditem(item, &matches, &matchend);
    367 		else if (!fstrncmp(tokv[0], item->text, len))
    368 			appenditem(item, &lprefix, &prefixend);
    369 		else
    370 			appenditem(item, &lsubstr, &substrend);
    371 	}
    372 	if (lprefix) {
    373 		if (matches) {
    374 			matchend->right = lprefix;
    375 			lprefix->left = matchend;
    376 		} else
    377 			matches = lprefix;
    378 		matchend = prefixend;
    379 	}
    380 	if (lsubstr) {
    381 		if (matches) {
    382 			matchend->right = lsubstr;
    383 			lsubstr->left = matchend;
    384 		} else
    385 			matches = lsubstr;
    386 		matchend = substrend;
    387 	}
    388 	curr = sel = matches;
    389 	calcoffsets();
    390 }
    391 
    392 static void
    393 insert(const char *str, ssize_t n)
    394 {
    395 	if (strlen(text) + n > sizeof text - 1)
    396 		return;
    397 	/* move existing text out of the way, insert new text, and update cursor */
    398 	memmove(&text[cursor + n], &text[cursor], sizeof text - cursor - MAX(n, 0));
    399 	if (n > 0)
    400 		memcpy(&text[cursor], str, n);
    401 	cursor += n;
    402 	match();
    403 }
    404 
    405 static size_t
    406 nextrune(int inc)
    407 {
    408 	ssize_t n;
    409 
    410 	/* return location of next utf8 rune in the given direction (+1 or -1) */
    411 	for (n = cursor + inc; n + inc >= 0 && (text[n] & 0xc0) == 0x80; n += inc)
    412 		;
    413 	return n;
    414 }
    415 
    416 static void
    417 movewordedge(int dir)
    418 {
    419 	if (dir < 0) { /* move cursor to the start of the word*/
    420 		while (cursor > 0 && strchr(worddelimiters, text[nextrune(-1)]))
    421 			cursor = nextrune(-1);
    422 		while (cursor > 0 && !strchr(worddelimiters, text[nextrune(-1)]))
    423 			cursor = nextrune(-1);
    424 	} else { /* move cursor to the end of the word */
    425 		while (text[cursor] && strchr(worddelimiters, text[cursor]))
    426 			cursor = nextrune(+1);
    427 		while (text[cursor] && !strchr(worddelimiters, text[cursor]))
    428 			cursor = nextrune(+1);
    429 	}
    430 }
    431 
    432 static void
    433 keypress(XKeyEvent *ev)
    434 {
    435 	char buf[64];
    436 	int len;
    437 	KeySym ksym = NoSymbol;
    438 	Status status;
    439 
    440 	len = XmbLookupString(xic, ev, buf, sizeof buf, &ksym, &status);
    441 	switch (status) {
    442 	default: /* XLookupNone, XBufferOverflow */
    443 		return;
    444 	case XLookupChars: /* composed string from input method */
    445 		goto insert;
    446 	case XLookupKeySym:
    447 	case XLookupBoth: /* a KeySym and a string are returned: use keysym */
    448 		break;
    449 	}
    450 
    451 	if (ev->state & ControlMask) {
    452 		switch(ksym) {
    453 		case XK_a: ksym = XK_Home;      break;
    454 		case XK_b: ksym = XK_Left;      break;
    455 		case XK_c: ksym = XK_Escape;    break;
    456 		case XK_d: ksym = XK_Delete;    break;
    457 		case XK_e: ksym = XK_End;       break;
    458 		case XK_f: ksym = XK_Right;     break;
    459 		case XK_g: ksym = XK_Escape;    break;
    460 		case XK_h: ksym = XK_BackSpace; break;
    461 		case XK_i: ksym = XK_Tab;       break;
    462 		case XK_J: /* fallthrough */
    463 		case XK_m: /* fallthrough */
    464 		case XK_M: ksym = XK_Return; ev->state &= ~ControlMask; break;
    465 		case XK_n: /* fallthrough */
    466 		case XK_j: ksym = (topbar || lines == 0) ? XK_Down : XK_Up; break;
    467 		case XK_p: /* fallthrough */
    468 		case XK_k: ksym = (topbar || lines == 0) ? XK_Up : XK_Down; break;
    469 
    470 		//case XK_k: /* delete right */
    471 		//	text[cursor] = '\0';
    472 		//	match();
    473 		//	break;
    474 		case XK_u: /* delete left */
    475 			insert(NULL, 0 - cursor);
    476 			break;
    477 		case XK_w: /* delete word */
    478 			while (cursor > 0 && strchr(worddelimiters, text[nextrune(-1)]))
    479 				insert(NULL, nextrune(-1) - cursor);
    480 			while (cursor > 0 && !strchr(worddelimiters, text[nextrune(-1)]))
    481 				insert(NULL, nextrune(-1) - cursor);
    482 			break;
    483 		case XK_y: /* paste selection */
    484 		case XK_Y:
    485 			XConvertSelection(dpy, (ev->state & ShiftMask) ? clip : XA_PRIMARY,
    486 			                  utf8, utf8, win, CurrentTime);
    487 			return;
    488 		case XK_Left:
    489 		case XK_KP_Left:
    490 			movewordedge(-1);
    491 			goto draw;
    492 		case XK_Right:
    493 		case XK_KP_Right:
    494 			movewordedge(+1);
    495 			goto draw;
    496 		case XK_Return:
    497 		case XK_KP_Enter:
    498 			break;
    499 		case XK_bracketleft:
    500 			cleanup();
    501 			exit(1);
    502 		default:
    503 			return;
    504 		}
    505 	} else if (ev->state & Mod1Mask) {
    506 		switch(ksym) {
    507 		case XK_b:
    508 			movewordedge(-1);
    509 			goto draw;
    510 		case XK_f:
    511 			movewordedge(+1);
    512 			goto draw;
    513 		case XK_g: ksym = XK_Home;  break;
    514 		case XK_G: ksym = XK_End;   break;
    515 		case XK_h: ksym = XK_Up;    break;
    516 		case XK_j: ksym = XK_Next;  break;
    517 		case XK_k: ksym = XK_Prior; break;
    518 		case XK_l: ksym = XK_Down;  break;
    519 		default:
    520 			return;
    521 		}
    522 	}
    523 
    524 	switch(ksym) {
    525 	default:
    526 insert:
    527 		if (!iscntrl((unsigned char)*buf))
    528 			insert(buf, len);
    529 		break;
    530 	case XK_Delete:
    531 	case XK_KP_Delete:
    532 		if (text[cursor] == '\0')
    533 			return;
    534 		cursor = nextrune(+1);
    535 		/* fallthrough */
    536 	case XK_BackSpace:
    537 		if (cursor == 0)
    538 			return;
    539 		insert(NULL, nextrune(-1) - cursor);
    540 		break;
    541 	case XK_End:
    542 	case XK_KP_End:
    543 		if (text[cursor] != '\0') {
    544 			cursor = strlen(text);
    545 			break;
    546 		}
    547 		if (next) {
    548 			/* jump to end of list and position items in reverse */
    549 			curr = matchend;
    550 			calcoffsets();
    551 			curr = prev;
    552 			calcoffsets();
    553 			while (next && (curr = curr->right))
    554 				calcoffsets();
    555 		}
    556 		sel = matchend;
    557 		break;
    558 	case XK_Escape:
    559 		cleanup();
    560 		exit(1);
    561 	case XK_Home:
    562 	case XK_KP_Home:
    563 		if (sel == matches) {
    564 			cursor = 0;
    565 			break;
    566 		}
    567 		sel = curr = matches;
    568 		calcoffsets();
    569 		break;
    570 	case XK_Left:
    571 	case XK_KP_Left:
    572 		if (cursor > 0 && (!sel || !sel->left || lines > 0)) {
    573 			cursor = nextrune(-1);
    574 			break;
    575 		}
    576 		if (lines > 0)
    577 			return;
    578 		/* fallthrough */
    579 	case XK_Up:
    580 	case XK_KP_Up:
    581 		if (sel && sel->left && (sel = sel->left)->right == curr) {
    582 			curr = prev;
    583 			calcoffsets();
    584 		}
    585 		break;
    586 	case XK_Next:
    587 	case XK_KP_Next:
    588 		if (!next)
    589 			return;
    590 		sel = curr = next;
    591 		calcoffsets();
    592 		break;
    593 	case XK_Prior:
    594 	case XK_KP_Prior:
    595 		if (!prev)
    596 			return;
    597 		sel = curr = prev;
    598 		calcoffsets();
    599 		break;
    600 	case XK_Return:
    601 	case XK_KP_Enter:
    602 		puts((sel && !(ev->state & ShiftMask)) ? sel->text : text);
    603 		if (!(ev->state & ControlMask)) {
    604 			cleanup();
    605 			exit(0);
    606 		}
    607 		if (sel)
    608 			sel->out = 1;
    609 		break;
    610 	case XK_Right:
    611 	case XK_KP_Right:
    612 		if (text[cursor] != '\0') {
    613 			cursor = nextrune(+1);
    614 			break;
    615 		}
    616 		if (lines > 0)
    617 			return;
    618 		/* fallthrough */
    619 	case XK_Down:
    620 	case XK_KP_Down:
    621 		if (sel && sel->right && (sel = sel->right) == next) {
    622 			curr = next;
    623 			calcoffsets();
    624 		}
    625 		break;
    626 	case XK_Tab:
    627 		if (!sel)
    628 			return;
    629 		cursor = strnlen(sel->text, sizeof text - 1);
    630 		memcpy(text, sel->text, cursor);
    631 		text[cursor] = '\0';
    632 		match();
    633 		break;
    634 	}
    635 
    636 draw:
    637 	drawmenu();
    638 }
    639 
    640 static void
    641 paste(void)
    642 {
    643 	char *p, *q;
    644 	int di;
    645 	unsigned long dl;
    646 	Atom da;
    647 
    648 	/* we have been given the current selection, now insert it into input */
    649 	if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, win, utf8, 0, (sizeof text / 4) + 1, False,
    650 	                   utf8, &da, &di, &dl, &dl, (unsigned char **)&p)
    651 	    == Success && p) {
    652 		insert(p, (q = strchr(p, '\n')) ? q - p : (ssize_t)strlen(p));
    653 		XFree(p);
    654 	}
    655 	drawmenu();
    656 }
    657 
    658 static void
    659 readstdin(void)
    660 {
    661 	char *line = NULL;
    662 	size_t i, itemsiz = 0, linesiz = 0;
    663 	ssize_t len;
    664 
    665 	if (passwd) {
    666 		inputw = lines = 0;
    667 		return;
    668 	}
    669 
    670 	/* read each line from stdin and add it to the item list */
    671 	for (i = 0; (len = getline(&line, &linesiz, stdin)) != -1; i++) {
    672 		if (i + 1 >= itemsiz) {
    673 			itemsiz += 256;
    674 			if (!(items = realloc(items, itemsiz * sizeof(*items))))
    675 				die("cannot realloc %zu bytes:", itemsiz * sizeof(*items));
    676 		}
    677 		if (line[len - 1] == '\n')
    678 			line[len - 1] = '\0';
    679 		if (!(items[i].text = strdup(line)))
    680 			die("strdup:");
    681 
    682 		items[i].out = 0;
    683 	}
    684 	free(line);
    685 	if (items)
    686 		items[i].text = NULL;
    687 	lines = MIN(lines, i);
    688 }
    689 
    690 static void
    691 run(void)
    692 {
    693 	XEvent ev;
    694 
    695 	while (!XNextEvent(dpy, &ev)) {
    696 		if (XFilterEvent(&ev, win))
    697 			continue;
    698 		switch(ev.type) {
    699 		case DestroyNotify:
    700 			if (ev.xdestroywindow.window != win)
    701 				break;
    702 			cleanup();
    703 			exit(1);
    704 		case Expose:
    705 			if (ev.xexpose.count == 0)
    706 				drw_map(drw, win, 0, 0, mw, mh);
    707 			break;
    708 		case FocusIn:
    709 			/* regrab focus from parent window */
    710 			if (ev.xfocus.window != win)
    711 				grabfocus();
    712 			break;
    713 		case KeyPress:
    714 			keypress(&ev.xkey);
    715 			break;
    716 		case SelectionNotify:
    717 			if (ev.xselection.property == utf8)
    718 				paste();
    719 			break;
    720 		case VisibilityNotify:
    721 			if (ev.xvisibility.state != VisibilityUnobscured)
    722 				XRaiseWindow(dpy, win);
    723 			break;
    724 		}
    725 	}
    726 }
    727 
    728 static void
    729 setup(void)
    730 {
    731 	int x, y, i, j;
    732 	unsigned int du;
    733 	XSetWindowAttributes swa;
    734 	XIM xim;
    735 	Window w, dw, *dws;
    736 	XWindowAttributes wa;
    737 	XClassHint ch = {"dmenu", "dmenu"};
    738 #ifdef XINERAMA
    739 	XineramaScreenInfo *info;
    740 	Window pw;
    741 	int a, di, n, area = 0;
    742 #endif
    743 	/* init appearance */
    744 	for (j = 0; j < SchemeLast; j++)
    745 		scheme[j] = drw_scm_create(drw, colors[j], 2);
    746 
    747 	clip = XInternAtom(dpy, "CLIPBOARD",   False);
    748 	utf8 = XInternAtom(dpy, "UTF8_STRING", False);
    749 
    750 	/* calculate menu geometry */
    751 	bh = drw->fonts->h + 2;
    752 	lines = MAX(lines, 0);
    753 	mh = (lines + 1) * bh;
    754 #ifdef XINERAMA
    755 	i = 0;
    756 	if (parentwin == root && (info = XineramaQueryScreens(dpy, &n))) {
    757 		XGetInputFocus(dpy, &w, &di);
    758 		if (mon >= 0 && mon < n)
    759 			i = mon;
    760 		else if (w != root && w != PointerRoot && w != None) {
    761 			/* find top-level window containing current input focus */
    762 			do {
    763 				if (XQueryTree(dpy, (pw = w), &dw, &w, &dws, &du) && dws)
    764 					XFree(dws);
    765 			} while (w != root && w != pw);
    766 			/* find xinerama screen with which the window intersects most */
    767 			if (XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, pw, &wa))
    768 				for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
    769 					if ((a = INTERSECT(wa.x, wa.y, wa.width, wa.height, info[j])) > area) {
    770 						area = a;
    771 						i = j;
    772 					}
    773 		}
    774 		/* no focused window is on screen, so use pointer location instead */
    775 		if (mon < 0 && !area && XQueryPointer(dpy, root, &dw, &dw, &x, &y, &di, &di, &du))
    776 			for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
    777 				if (INTERSECT(x, y, 1, 1, info[i]) != 0)
    778 					break;
    779 
    780 		x = info[i].x_org;
    781 		y = info[i].y_org + (topbar ? 0 : info[i].height - mh);
    782 		mw = info[i].width;
    783 		XFree(info);
    784 	} else
    785 #endif
    786 	{
    787 		if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, parentwin, &wa))
    788 			die("could not get embedding window attributes: 0x%lx",
    789 			    parentwin);
    790 		x = 0;
    791 		y = topbar ? 0 : wa.height - mh;
    792 		mw = wa.width;
    793 	}
    794 	promptw = (prompt && *prompt) ? TEXTW(prompt) - lrpad / 4 : 0;
    795 	inputw = mw / 3; /* input width: ~33% of monitor width */
    796 	match();
    797 
    798 	/* create menu window */
    799 	swa.override_redirect = True;
    800 	swa.background_pixel = scheme[SchemeNorm][ColBg].pixel;
    801 	swa.event_mask = ExposureMask | KeyPressMask | VisibilityChangeMask;
    802 	win = XCreateWindow(dpy, root, x, y, mw, mh, 0,
    803 	                    CopyFromParent, CopyFromParent, CopyFromParent,
    804 	                    CWOverrideRedirect | CWBackPixel | CWEventMask, &swa);
    805 	XSetClassHint(dpy, win, &ch);
    806 
    807 
    808 	/* input methods */
    809 	if ((xim = XOpenIM(dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL)
    810 		die("XOpenIM failed: could not open input device");
    811 
    812 	xic = XCreateIC(xim, XNInputStyle, XIMPreeditNothing | XIMStatusNothing,
    813 	                XNClientWindow, win, XNFocusWindow, win, NULL);
    814 
    815 	XMapRaised(dpy, win);
    816 	if (embed) {
    817 		XReparentWindow(dpy, win, parentwin, x, y);
    818 		XSelectInput(dpy, parentwin, FocusChangeMask | SubstructureNotifyMask);
    819 		if (XQueryTree(dpy, parentwin, &dw, &w, &dws, &du) && dws) {
    820 			for (i = 0; i < du && dws[i] != win; ++i)
    821 				XSelectInput(dpy, dws[i], FocusChangeMask);
    822 			XFree(dws);
    823 		}
    824 		grabfocus();
    825 	}
    826 	drw_resize(drw, mw, mh);
    827 	drawmenu();
    828 }
    829 
    830 static void
    831 usage(void)
    832 {
    833 	die("usage: dmenu [-bfivP] [-l lines] [-p prompt] [-fn font] [-m monitor]\n"
    834 	    "             [-nb color] [-nf color] [-sb color] [-sf color] [-w windowid]");
    835 }
    836 
    837 void
    838 xresload(XrmDatabase db, char *name, char *dst)
    839 {
    840 	char fullname[256];
    841 	char *type = "STRING";
    842 	XrmValue ret;
    843 
    844 	snprintf(fullname, sizeof(fullname), "%s.%s", "dmenu", name);
    845 	fullname[sizeof(fullname) - 1] = '\0';
    846 
    847 	XrmGetResource(db, fullname, "*", &type, &ret);
    848 	if (ret.addr != NULL)
    849 		strcpy(dst, ret.addr);
    850 }
    851 
    852 void
    853 xresinit(void)
    854 {
    855 	Display *display;
    856 	char *resm;
    857 	char buf[8];
    858 	XrmDatabase db;
    859 
    860 	display = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
    861 	resm = XResourceManagerString(display);
    862 	if (!resm)
    863 		return;
    864 
    865 	db = XrmGetStringDatabase(resm);
    866 	/* load colors */
    867 	for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
    868 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "color%d", i);
    869 		xresload(db, buf, xcolor[i]);
    870 	}
    871 	/* load font */
    872 	xresload(db, "faceName", xfont);
    873 	XCloseDisplay(display);
    874 }
    875 
    876 int
    877 main(int argc, char *argv[])
    878 {
    879 	XWindowAttributes wa;
    880 	int i, fast = 0;
    881 	XrmInitialize();
    882 	xresinit();
    883 
    884 	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
    885 		/* these options take no arguments */
    886 		if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-v")) {      /* prints version information */
    887 			puts("dmenu-"VERSION);
    888 			exit(0);
    889 		} else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-b")) /* appears at the bottom of the screen */
    890 			topbar = 0;
    891 		else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-f"))   /* grabs keyboard before reading stdin */
    892 			fast = 1;
    893 		else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-F"))   /* grabs keyboard before reading stdin */
    894 			fuzzy = 0;
    895 		else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-i")) { /* case-insensitive item matching */
    896 			fstrncmp = strncasecmp;
    897 			fstrstr = cistrstr;
    898 		} else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-P"))   /* is the input a password */
    899 			passwd = 1;
    900 		else if (i + 1 == argc)
    901 			usage();
    902 		/* these options take one argument */
    903 		else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-l"))   /* number of lines in vertical list */
    904 			lines = atoi(argv[++i]);
    905 		else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-m"))
    906 			mon = atoi(argv[++i]);
    907 		else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-p"))   /* adds prompt to left of input field */
    908 			prompt = argv[++i];
    909 		else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-fn"))  /* font or font set */
    910 			fonts[0] = argv[++i];
    911 		else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-nb"))  /* normal background color */
    912 			colors[SchemeNorm][ColBg] = argv[++i];
    913 		else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-nf"))  /* normal foreground color */
    914 			colors[SchemeNorm][ColFg] = argv[++i];
    915 		else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-sb"))  /* selected background color */
    916 			colors[SchemeSel][ColBg] = argv[++i];
    917 		else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-sf"))  /* selected foreground color */
    918 			colors[SchemeSel][ColFg] = argv[++i];
    919 		else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-w"))   /* embedding window id */
    920 			embed = argv[++i];
    921 		else
    922 			usage();
    923 
    924 	if (!setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "") || !XSupportsLocale())
    925 		fputs("warning: no locale support\n", stderr);
    926 	if (!(dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
    927 		die("cannot open display");
    928 	screen = DefaultScreen(dpy);
    929 	root = RootWindow(dpy, screen);
    930 	if (!embed || !(parentwin = strtol(embed, NULL, 0)))
    931 		parentwin = root;
    932 	if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, parentwin, &wa))
    933 		die("could not get embedding window attributes: 0x%lx",
    934 		    parentwin);
    935 	drw = drw_create(dpy, screen, root, wa.width, wa.height);
    936 	if (!drw_fontset_create(drw, fonts, LENGTH(fonts)))
    937 		die("no fonts could be loaded.");
    938 	lrpad = drw->fonts->h;
    939 
    940 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
    941 	if (pledge("stdio rpath", NULL) == -1)
    942 		die("pledge");
    943 #endif
    944 
    945 	if (fast && !isatty(0)) {
    946 		grabkeyboard();
    947 		readstdin();
    948 	} else {
    949 		readstdin();
    950 		grabkeyboard();
    951 	}
    952 	setup();
    953 	run();
    954 
    955 	return 1; /* unreachable */
    956 }